Tuesday, September 24, 2019

Why I Think Recreational Marijuana Should Be Illegal


The Motley Fool website in an article on September 22, 2019[1] cites the 2019 State of the Legal Cannabis Markets report as claiming 20 U.S. states will completely legalize cannabis (marijuana) by 2024.

I support keeping marijuana illegal where it is already illegal and making it illegal elsewhere. Why?

Reason #1: Marijuana has numerous harmful effects.
The National Institute on Drug Abuse[2] website states (among other things) that marijuana use impairs memory, impairs body movement, causes difficulty thinking and problem solving, and can lead to hallucinations, paranoia, and breathing problems. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Service Administration website[3] states that marijuana can affect brain health, mental health, athletic performance, driving, a baby’s health, and daily life. The Drug Enforcement Administration website[4] also lists some of the problems marijuana use causes. And, you can find numerous other articles online that discuss marijuana’s many harmful effects. 

Reason #2: To avoid second-hand smoke.
I do not want to breathe second-hand marijuana smoke. I dislike breathing harmful second-hand tobacco smoke, and I don’t want to breathe any marijuana smoke. Furthermore, I don’t want children or even adult nonusers to be exposed to second-hand cannabis smoke in cars, homes, etc.

Reason #3: Even if marijuana has medicinal value, it should only be used by those needing it in appropriate doses.
Numerous legal drugs are already abused. And, marijuana use has numerous harmful side effects as I noted in reason #1 above.

Furthermore, if one or more ingredients in marijuana have some medical benefit, it would be better for the active ingredient(s) to be administered in a standard dosage in some form other than smoking.

I am not a medical professional and can not give medical advice.  However, if marijuana contains one or more active ingredients that have medical benefits, then the active ingredient(s) presumably could be administered via prescription in a suitable dosage to treat specific problems. This would eliminate the unnecessary ingestion by smokers of harmful chemicals in marijuana.  In addition it would eliminate the damage of second-hand smoke to nonusers.

Does marijuana have medical benefits? Some studies have found no medical benefits from marijuana, although others claim to have found some such as pain relief. A WebMD article[5] is one of the numerous ones online that discuss medical marijuana and its possible benefits. 

Reason #4: The “war on drugs” is less expensive to society than the costs from legalization.  
Some claim that due to the expense of the “war on drugs” it would be more beneficial to legalize marijuana and tax it.  But, I think the costs to society of increased usage due to legalizing it would far exceed the costs of enforcing laws against it.

I admit that there is no way to accurately measure those costs.  We can’t even accurately measure the costs to society of alcohol abuse.  However, the most abused drug by children is alcohol, and their #1 source for it is taking it from their parents’ supplies.  If marijuana were legal, abuse by children could dramatically increase.

I do support reducing the burden on our jails and prison system from marijuana abuse.   For one thing, to reduce the number of first-time offenders, I support better education about marijuana’s harmful effects in schools, in public service announcements, etc. Second, I oppose jail for those convicted for the first time of smoking marijuana.  For first-time offenders I support a sizable fine to help pay for legal costs and mandatory education about marijuana’s harmful effects. However, for those selling it or repeat offenders, I do support jail sentences, a larger fine, and more mandatory education about marijuana’s harmful effects, as well as rehabilitation.

Closing Thoughts:
Millions of persons spend huge amounts of money on marijuana and other drugs, expenditures that do more harm than good. I urge persons not to use marijuana or any other harmful drug unless needed for medicinal reasons.  

ENDNOTES:


[1] Sean Williams; “20 States Expected to Fully Legalize Marijuana by 2024”; The Motley Fool website; September 22, 2019; webpage accessed September 22, 2019; https://www.fool.com/investing/2019/09/22/20-states-expected-to-fully-legalize-marijuana-by.aspx

[2] “Marijuana Drug Facts”; National Institute on Drug Abuse; revised July 2019; webpage accessed September 22, 2019; https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/marijuana

[3] “Know the Risks of Marijuana”; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; webpage accessed September 22, 2019; https://www.samhsa.gov/marijuana

[4] “Marijuana”; United States Drug Enforcement Administration; webpage accessed September 22, 2019; https://www.dea.gov/factsheets/marijuana

[5] “Medical Marijuana FAQ”; WebMD; webpage accessed September 22, 2019; https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/medical-marijuana-faq

NOTE:
This piece being submitted to Google Blogger on September 24, 2019 is almost identical to one the author submitted to Craft News Report, a website operated by his friend Paul Craft, on September 22, 2019. That article was adapted and updated from other writings the author has done on marijuana.

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