Both the world and the
United States are getting better, despite what you read in the news. Certainly
many problems exist, and I’ll briefly discuss a few of those at the end of this
article. But, overall, things are improving. I want to focus on that.
Life
Expectancies Are Increasing
The average life
expectancy for a person in every country in the world was estimated to be under
40 years in the late 1700s and beginning of the 1800s by OurWorldInData.org[1].
According to the United
Nations World Mortality 2019 Data Book[2],
“worldwide, life expectancy at birth . . . reached 73 years in 2019.” This 2019
figure is apparently a record since statistics began being kept.
In the last few years the
life expectancy in the United States has decreased, but this is attributed
primarily to preventable deaths from suicides and drug abuse according to a
Centers for Disease Control report discussed in a CNBC
article[3]
and other news sources.
Future projections are
subject to change, but the United Nations projects life expectancies to
continue to increase through the year 2100, the last year mentioned in a chart
in its “World
Population Prospects 2019: Highlights[4]”
publication.
Fewer
Abortions in the United States
Abortion became legal
nationwide in the United States in 1973. Guttmacher.org
reports[5]
that in 2017 (the most recent year with available statistics) there were “13.5
abortions performed per 1,000 women aged 15-44. . . . This is the lowest rate ever
observed in the United States.”
This decline in abortions
is great news for pro-life persons like myself. And even pro-choice persons
would prefer to avoid the pain, expense, and health risks of an abortion.
With increased practice
of sexual abstinence, more consistent and effective use of contraceptives, and
potentially reversing the United States Supreme Court decision that legalized
abortion nationwide, the number of abortions is likely to continue decreasing.
Fewer
U.S. Combat Deaths in Recent U.S. Wars and No New World War
I hate war and would love
for all conflicts to be resolved peacefully. But recent United States wars have
resulted in far fewer U.S. deaths than past wars, as indicated by data on Statista.com.[6] This is a step in the
correct direction.
Furthermore, there has
not been a world war since the end of World War II in 1945.
Steps
Are Being Taken to Reduce Pollution
The air and water are
cleaner and safer to breathe and drink in the United States than during my
childhood in the 1950s-1970s.
Progress toward renewable
energy sources and electric motor vehicles indicate to me that air quality
improvements will occur worldwide in the future. Countries like Norway are
ahead of the United States on this issue, but even big polluters like China[7]
and India[8]
are taking corrective steps that should pay dividends in the future.
There is evidence that in
recent years United States air quality has declined some though, based on EPA
data the Associated
Press analyzed.[9]
And much remains to be done worldwide to improve air quality and water quality
for all. But big steps are being taken worldwide than weren’t decades ago.
Overall
Worldwide Poverty Is Declining According to a UN Measurement
While poverty rates are
not declining everywhere or as fast as in past years, the United
Nations reports[10]
that “global poverty rates, measured as the proportion of people living below
the $1.90 a day international poverty line, have continued to decline.” Admittedly much remains to be done and that
dollar figure must be adjusted for various economic conditions, but progress is
being made.
Communication
Improvements Are Occurring
Cheaper phone rates locally,
nationally, and internationally, combined with email, Facebook, Twitter, etc.,
make it cheaper, easier, and faster to communicate with others. It’s easier to
keep in contact with friends, relatives, neighbors, business associates, etc.
Language
Barriers Are Being Overcome
Language translation
devices available online that work with numerous languages enable one to
translate material in seconds from one language to another. And this works on
cell phones, too, which helps tourists, immigrants, international
businesspersons, etc.
There’s
Much Room for Improvement
Though I’m confident
world conditions are improving overall, there remains much room for
improvement. Conflicts remain between countries, political parties, and
religious groups. Too many people remain in poverty, and pollution remains far
too high.
Plans for the United
Methodist Church to split, the ongoing conflict between the United States and
Iran, and various other issues indicate divisions and problems that will I hope
be resolved at some point.
We can and should work to
correct the problems that we can in a reasonable way, but let’s recognize that
we are better off than past generations. I certainly appreciate my cell phone,
computer, air conditioning, radio, television, buses, rental cars, the
Internet, word processing software, an abundant variety of quality food at
reasonable prices in supermarkets near me, etc.
ENDNOTES:
[1] Max Roser, Esteban
Ortiz-Ospina, and Hannah Ritchie; “Life Expectancy”; OurWorldInData.org; First
published in 2013, last revised in October 2019; webpage accessed January 5,
2020; https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancy
[2] “World Mortality
2019, Data Book”; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs; 2019;
webpage accessed January 5, 2020; https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/mortality/WMR2019/WorldMortality2019DataBooklet.pdf
[3] Upton Saiidi; “US
life expectancy has been declining. Here’s why”; CNBC.com; July 9, 2019; webpage
accessed January 5, 2020; https://www.cnbc.com/2019/07/09/us-life-expectancy-has-been-declining-heres-why.html
[4] “World Population
Prospects 2019 Highlights”; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social
Affairs; 2019; webpage accessed January 5, 2020; https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Highlights.pdf
[5] “September 2019
Fact Sheet, Induced Abortion in the United States”; Guttmacher Institute;
webpage accessed January 5, 2020; https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/induced-abortion-united-states
[6] “Number of killed
soldiers in U.S. wars since World War I as of November 2019”; Statista.com;
webpage accessed January 5, 2020: https://www.statista.com/statistics/265977/us-wars-number-of-casualties/
[7] Jack Guy; “China
has saved hundreds of thousands of lives by reducing air pollution, study
says”; CNN; November 19, 2010; webpage accessed January 5, 2020; https://www.cnn.com/2019/11/19/asia/china-air-pollution-study-scli-intl-scn/index.html
[8] Anjali Jaiswal and
Kim Knowlton and Vijay Limaye; “Highlighting City Actions to Reduce Air
Pollution in India”; NRDC.org; webpage accessed January 5, 2020; https://www.nrdc.org/experts/vijay-limaye/highlighting-city-actions-reduce-air-pollution-india
[9] Seth Borenstein
and Nicky Forster; “US air quality is slipping after years of improvement”;
Associated Press; June 18, 2019; https://apnews.com/d3515b79af1246d08f7978f026c9092b
[10] “World Economic
Situation and Prospects: October 2019 Briefing, No. 131”; United Nations,
Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Economic Analysis; October 1, 2019;
webpage accessed January 5, 2020; https://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/publication/world-economic-situation-and-prospects-october-2019-briefing-no-131/
NOTE:
This
article being submitted to Google Blogger on January 6, 2020 is virtually
identical to one the author submitted to Craft News Report (a website operated
by his friend Paul Craft) on January 5, 2020.
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